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Turnip

fruitandveggieguru facts on:

Turnips

Turnips have a reddish-purple exterior and white flesh and grow well in cool climates. Turnips are similar to radishes but are larger. Although both the root and leaves of a turnip can be eaten, the most popular portion to consume is the root.

turnips: history

Turnips are thought to be native to western Asia and Europe, though no definitive origin is known.

turnips: varieties/availability

Turnip Availability

There is only one general variety of a turnip.

TurnipsTurnips are available year-round with most supplies coming from California and New Jersey with imports from Canada. Supplies peak in the fall and winter.

turnips: selection

Buy small- or medium-sized turnips because they have a sweeter, more flavorful taste. Large turnips with leaf scars or soft spots should be avoided.

turnips: preparation/uses

Raw preparation

Turnips can be eaten raw. They can be sliced into sticks or coins and eaten. They can be added to vegetable trays and used for dipping.

Cooking

Turnips should be cooked just to the tender point as overcooking takes away their sweetness. Turnips are popular for adding sweetness and texture to stews and soups. They can be served glazed, mixed with carrots.

Baking

Turnips are popular in turnip casserole, a dish in which turnips are cooked, then mashed, seasoned and baked.

Freezing

Cut turnips into cubes. Blanch for 2 minutes. Cool and drain. Place in a freezer-safe container and freeze.

turnips: equivalents

1 lb. = 3-4 medium turnips

turnips: handling, storage & care

Turnips should be kept refrigerated and will keep for up to a week.

turnips: grades

Bunched, topped and short-trimmed
U.S. No. 1
U.S. No. 2

turnips: nutrition

A 3.5 oz. serving of turnips has 23 calories and contains 35% of the U.S. Recommended Daily Allowance of vitamin C.

turnips: fun facts

Persians believed turnips were beneficial in treating the common cold.

turnips: sources

USDA, Agricultural Marketing Resource Center
USDA, Agricultural Marketing Service
The National Center for Food and Agricultural Policy
Foodreference.com
www.foodreference.com

GourmetSleuth.com
Cooks.com
About.com
 
  
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