Carrots date back to ancient times. Their orange color did not come about until the 16th century. Until that time, carrots were generally purple, yellow and white. The ancient Greeks encouraged the eating of carrots as a remedy for an upset stomach. Carrots were brought to the shores of the United States by early settlers.
Choose carrots that are firm and brightly colored. If the tops are attached, make sure the tops are not wilted. Avoid limp or excessively cracked carrots.
Raw preparation
Carrots are excellent when served raw. Their sweet, crunchy flavor makes them a favorite with children, especially when served with dip. Carrots can be washed and cut into sticks or coins for dipping and eating. They can be shredded and added to salads or slaw.
Cooking
Carrots are versatile and can be cooked many different ways. They can be boiled, blanched, steamed, braised, fried, sautéed, baked, deep-fried, microwaved or pressure-cooked. They can be added to soups and stews or served as a side dish. Carrots can be cooked in apple juice to make them more appealing to children.
Baking
A favorite of many, carrot cake is the most well-known use for carrots in baking. Carrots can also be added to muffins and other breads.
Freezing
Carrots should be blanched for 2-5 minutes before freezing.
Small (6 to 7 inches) = 12 to 13 counts
Small = about 1/3 cup grated
Small = 1/2 to 1/3 cup coined
Medium (7 to 8 inches) = about 6
Medium = about 1 cup grated
Medium = 2/3 to 1/2 cup coined
Medium-large (9 to 10 inches) = about 5
Medium-large = about 11/2 cup grated
Medium-large = slightly less than 1 cup coined
Large (11 to 12 inches) = about 4
Large = about 11/3 cups grated
Large = 1 cup coined
Carrots are best stored in the refrigerator. Be careful not to store carrots with apples and pears as the carrots will absorb odors from those fruits.
U.S. Extra No. 1
U.S. No. 1
U.S. No. 1 Jumbo